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PredicateValue (sorted: default)
rdfs:label
"Benzyl alcohol"
rdf:type
ns1:description
" 100-51-6 approved # Taylor PM, Chengelis CP, Miller WR, Parker GA, Gleason TR, Cozzi E: Evaluation of propofol containing 2% benzyl alcohol preservative in cats. J Feline Med Surg. 2012 Aug;14(8):516-26. doi: 10.1177/1098612X12440354. Epub 2012 Feb 24. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22366290 # Novak E, Stubbs SS, Sanborn EC, Eustice RM: The tolerance and safety of intravenously administered benzyl alcohol in methylprednisolone sodium succinate formulations in normal human subjects. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1972 Sep;23(1):54-61. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4560999 # Meinking TL, Villar ME, Vicaria M, Eyerdam DH, Paquet D, Mertz-Rivera K, Rivera HF, Hiriart J, Reyna S: The clinical trials supporting benzyl alcohol lotion 5% (Ulesfia): a safe and effective topical treatment for head lice (pediculosis humanus capitis). Pediatr Dermatol. 2010 Jan-Feb;27(1):19-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.01059.x. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ 20199404 Cornelis Jongsma, Leon H. B. Frijns, Paula A. M. Raven-Donners, "Method for the preparation of a pure alkali metal benzoate and benzyl alcohol." U.S. Patent US4296245, issued June, 1940. Ulesfia (benzyl alcohol) lotion is indicated for the topical treatment of head lice infestation in patients 6 months of age and older. Ulesfia Lotion does not have ovicidal activity. Benzyl alcohol inhibits lice from closing their respiratory spiracles, allowing the vehicle to obstruct the spiracles and causing the lice to asphyxiate. 1250 mg/kg (rat, oral) LD50 400 mg/kg IPR-RAT LD50 2000 mg/kg SKN-RBT LD50 53 mg/kg IVN-RAT LD50 2500 mg/kg ORL-GPG LD50 This compound belongs to the benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing at least one benzene ring. Benzene and Substituted Derivatives Organic Compounds Benzenoids Benzene and Substituted Derivatives Primary Alcohols Polyamines polyamine primary alcohol alcohol (Hydroxymethyl)benzene Alcoholum benzylicum Alcool benzylique Alcoolbenzylique alpha-Hydroxytoluene alpha-Toluenol Aromatic alcohol Bentalol Benzalalcohol Benzalcohol Benzenecarbinol Benzenemethanol Benzoyl alcohol Benzyl alcohol Benzylalkohol Benzylic alcohol Hydroxymethylbenzene Phenylcarbinol Phenylmethanol Phenylmethyl alcohol Ulesfia Anesthetics, Local Pediculicides Head lice Lotion Topical 5% 7294342 United States 2007-11-13 2024-05-19 6793931 United States 2004-09-21 2022-07-11 6139859 United States 2000-10-31 2017-08-11 5858383 United States 1999-01-12 2017-08-11 logP 1.07 ALOGPS logS -0.61 ALOGPS Water Solubility 2.68e+01 g/l ALOGPS logP 1.21 ChemAxon IUPAC Name phenylmethanol ChemAxon Traditional IUPAC Name benzyl alcohol ChemAxon Molecular Weight 108.1378 ChemAxon Monoisotopic Weight 108.057514878 ChemAxon SMILES OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ChemAxon Molecular Formula C7H8O ChemAxon InChI InChI=1S/C7H8O/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,8H,6H2 ChemAxon InChIKey InChIKey=WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ChemAxon Polar Surface Area (PSA) 20.23 ChemAxon Refractivity 32.87 ChemAxon Polarizability 11.89 ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count 1 ChemAxon H Bond Acceptor Count 1 ChemAxon H Bond Donor Count 1 ChemAxon pKa (strongest acidic) 15.02 ChemAxon pKa (strongest basic) -2.8 ChemAxon Physiological Charge 0 ChemAxon Number of Rings 1 ChemAxon Bioavailability 1 ChemAxon Rule of Five true ChemAxon Water Solubility 33 mg/mL, clear, colorless # http://www.chemicalbook.com/ProductChemicalPropertiesCB3852587_EN.htm Melting Point -15..2 °C, 258 K, 5 °F # http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/en/Reports/953.htm. Boiling Point 205.3 °C, 478 K, 402 °F # http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/en/Reports/953.htm. logP 1.1 # http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/en/Reports/953.htm. pKa 15.4 # http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/footprint/en/Reports/953.htm. ChEBI 17987 KEGG Drug D00077 National Drug Code Directory 59630-780-08 Wikipedia Benzyl_alcohol RxList http://www.rxlist.com/ulesfia-drug.htm BE0002887 Cytochrome P450 2C8 Human substrate # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 # Kim H, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Aoyama T, Vainio H, Nakajima T: Cytochrome P450 isozymes responsible for the metabolism of toluene and styrene in human liver microsomes. Xenobiotica. 1997 Jul;27(7):657-65. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9253143 unknown Cytochrome P450 2C8 Involved in monooxygenase activity Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. In the epoxidation of arachidonic acid it generates only 14,15- and 11,12-cis-epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. It is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism the anti- cancer drug paclitaxel (taxol) CYP2C8 10q23.33 Endoplasmic reticulum None 8.62 55825.0 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) HGNC:2622 GenAtlas CYP2C8 GenBank Gene Database M17397 UniProtKB P10632 UniProt Accession CP2C8_HUMAN CYPIIC8 EC 1.14.14.1 P450 form 1 P450 IIC2 P450 MP- 12/MP-20 S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase >Cytochrome P450 2C8 MEPFVVLVLCLSFMLLFSLWRQSCRRRKLPPGPTPLPIIGNMLQIDVKDICKSFTNFSKV YGPVFTVYFGMNPIVVFHGYEAVKEALIDNGEEFSGRGNSPISQRITKGLGIISSNGKRW KEIRRFSLTTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEAHCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS VVFQKRFDYKDQNFLTLMKRFNENFRILNSPWIQVCNNFPLLIDCFPGTHNKVLKNVALT RSYIREKVKEHQASLDVNNPRDFIDCFLIKMEQEKDNQKSEFNIENLVGTVADLFVAGTE TTSTTLRYGLLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIDHVIGRHRSPCMQDRSHMPYTDAVVHEIQRYSD LVPTGVPHAVTTDTKFRNYLIPKGTTIMALLTSVLHDDKEFPNPNIFDPGHFLDKNGNFK KSDYFMPFSAGKRICAGEGLARMELFLFLTTILQNFNLKSVDDLKNLNTTAVTKGIVSLP PSYQICFIPV >1473 bp ATGGAACCTTTTGTGGTCCTGGTGCTGTGTCTCTCTTTTATGCTTCTCTTTTCACTCTGG AGACAGAGCTGTAGGAGAAGGAAGCTCCCTCCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTTCCTATTATTGGA AATATGCTACAGATAGATGTTAAGGACATCTGCAAATCTTTCACCAATTTCTCAAAAGTC TATGGTCCTGTGTTCACCGTGTATTTTGGCATGAATCCCATAGTGGTGTTTCATGGATAT GAGGCAGTGAAGGAAGCCCTGATTGATAATGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGCAATTCC CCAATATCTCAAAGAATTACTAAAGGACTTGGAATCATTTCCAGCAATGGAAAGAGATGG AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTCCCTCACAAACTTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC ATTGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCTCACTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAG GCTTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCC GTTGTTTTCCAGAAACGATTTGATTATAAAGATCAGAATTTTCTCACCCTGATGAAAAGA TTCAATGAAAACTTCAGGATTCTGAACTCCCCATGGATCCAGGTCTGCAATAATTTCCCT CTACTCATTGATTGTTTCCCAGGAACTCACAACAAAGTGCTTAAAAATGTTGCTCTTACA CGAAGTTACATTAGGGAGAAAGTAAAAGAACACCAAGCATCACTGGATGTTAACAATCCT CGGGACTTTATGGATTGCTTCCTGATCAAAATGGAGCAGGAAAAGGACAACCAAAAGTCA GAATTCAATATTGAAAACTTGGTTGGCACTGTAGCTGATCTATTTGTTGCTGGAACAGAG ACAACAAGCACCACTCTGAGATATGGACTCCTGCTCCTGCTGAAGCACCCAGAGGTCACA GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGATCATGTAATTGGCAGACACAGGAGCCCCTGCATGCAG GATAGGAGCCACATGCCTTACACTGATGCTGTAGTGCACGAGATCCAGAGATACAGTGAC CTTGTCCCCACCGGTGTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCACTGATACTAAGTTCAGAAACTACCTC ATCCCCAAGGGCACAACCATAATGGCATTACTGACTTCCGTGCTACATGATGACAAAGAA TTTCCTAATCCAAATATCTTTGACCCTGGCCACTTTCTAGATAAGAATGGCAACTTTAAG AAAAGTGACTACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGAATTTGTGCAGGAGAAGGACTT GCCCGCATGGAGCTATTTTTATTTCTAACCACAATTTTACAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT GTTGATGATTTAAAGAACCTCAATACTACTGCAGTTACCAAAGGGATTGTTTCTCTGCCA CCCTCATACCAGATCTGCTTCATCCCTGTCTGA PF00067 p450 function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding process metabolism process cellular metabolism process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process unknown unknown BE0003543 Cytochrome P450 1A1 Human # Furman GM, Silverman DM, Schatz RA: Inhibition of rat lung mixed-function oxidase activity following repeated low-level toluene inhalation: possible role of toluene metabolites. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 1998 Aug 21;54(8):633-45. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9726784 # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 unknown Cytochrome P450 1A1 Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics CYP1A1 15q24.1 Endoplasmic reticulum membrane None 8.47 58164.8 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) GNC:2595 GeneCards CYP1A1 GenBank Gene Database K03191 GenBank Protein Database 181276 UniProtKB P04798 UniProt Accession CP1A1_HUMAN CYPIA1 P450 form 6 P450-C P450-P1 >Cytochrome P450 1A1 MLFPISMSATEFLLASVIFCLVFWVIRASRPQVPKGLKNPPGPWGWPLIGHMLTLGKNPH LALSRMSQQYGDVLQIRIGSTPVVVLSGLDTIRQALVRQGDDFKGRPDLYTFTLISNGQS MSFSPDSGPVWAARRRLAQNGLKSFSIASDPASSTSCYLEEHVSKEAEVLISTLQELMAG PGHFNPYRYVVVSVTNVICAICFGRRYDHNHQELLSLVNLNNNFGEVVGSGNPADFIPIL RYLPNPSLNAFKDLNEKFYSFMQKMVKEHYKTFEKGHIRDITDSLIEHCQEKQLDENANV QLSDEKIINIVLDLFGAGFDTVTTAISWSLMYLVMNPRVQRKIQEELDTVIGRSRRPRLS DRSHLPYMEAFILETFRHSSFVPFTIPHSTTRDTSLKGFYIPKGRCVFVNQWQINHDQKL WVNPSEFLPERFLTPDGAIDKVLSEKVIIFGMGKRKCIGETIARWEVFLFLAILLQRVEF SVPLGVKVDMTPIYGLTMKHACCEHFQMQLRS >1539 bp TCCCTACACTGATCATGCTTTTCCCAATCTCCATGTCGGCCACGGAGTTTCTTCTGGCCT CTGTCATCTTCTGTCTGGTATTCTGGGTAATGAGGGCCTCAAGACCTCAGGTCCCCAAAG GCCTGAAGAATCCACCAGGGCCATGGGGCTGGCCTCTGATTGGGCACATGCTGACCCTGG GAAAGAACCCGCACCTGGCACTGTCAAGGATGAGCCAGCAGTATGGGGACGTGCTGCAGA TCCGAATTGGCTCCACACCCGTGGTGGTGCTGAGCGGCCTGGACACCATCCGGCAGGCCC TGGTGCGGCAGGGCGATGATTTCAAGGGCCGGCCCGACCTCTACACCTTCACCCTCATCA GTAATGGTCAGAGCATGTCCTTCAGCCCAGACTCTGGACCAGTGTGGGCTGCCCGCCGGC GCCTGGCCCAGAATGGCCTGAAAAGTTTCTCCATTGCCTCTGACCCAGCCTCCTCAACCT CCTGCTACCTGGAAGAGCATGTGAGCAAGGAGGCTGAGGTCCTGATAAGCACGTTGCAGG AGCTGATGGCAGGGCCTGGGCACTTTAACCCCTACAGGTATGTGGTGGTATCAGTGACCA ATGTCATCTGTGCCATTTGCTTTGGCCGGCGCTATGACCACAACCACCAAGAACTGCTTA GCCTAGTCAACCTGAATAATAATTTCGGGGAGGTGGTTGGCTCTGGAAACCCAGCTGAGT TCATCCCTATTCTTCGCTACCTACCCAACCCTTCCCTGAATGCCTTCAAGGACCTGAATG AGAAGTTCTACAGCTTCATGCAGAAGATGGTCAAGGAGCACTACAAAACCTTTGAGAAGG GCCACATCCGGGACATCACAGACAGCCTGATTGAGCACTGTCAGGAGAAGCAGCTGGATG AGAACGCCAATGTCCAGCTGTCAGATGAGAAGATCATTAACATCGTCTTGGACCTCTTTG GAGCTGGGTTTGACACAGTCACAACTGCTATCTCCTGGAGCCTCATGTATTTGGTGATGA ACCCCAGGGTACAGAGAAAGATCCAAGAGGAGCTAGACACAGTGATTGGCAGGTCACGGC GGCCCCGGCTCTCTGACAGATCCCATCTGCCCTATATGGAGGCCTTCATCCTGGAGACCT TCCGACACTCTTCCTTCGTCCCCTTCACCATCCCCCACAGCACAACAAGAGACACAAGTT TGAAAGGCTTTTACATCCCCAAGGGGCGTTGTGTCTTTGTAAACCAGTGGCAGATCAACC ATGACCAGAAGCTATGGGTCAACCCATCTGAGTTCCTACCTGAACGGTTTCTCACCCCTG ATGGTGCTATCGACAAGGTGTTAAGTGAGAAGGTGATTATCTTTGGCATGGGCAAGCGGA AGTGTATCGGTGAGACCGTTGCCCGCTGGGAGGTCTTTCTCTTCCTGGCTATCCTGCTGC AACGGGTGGAATTCAGCGTGCCACTGGGCGTGAAGGTGGACATGACCCCCATCTATGGGC TAACCATGAAGCATGCCTGCTGTGAGCACTTCCAAATGC PF00067 p450 function oxidoreductase activity function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process process metabolism process cellular metabolism unknown unknown BE0000133 Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Human substrate # Kawamoto T, Koga M, Murata K, Matsuda S, Kodama Y: Effects of ALDH2, CYP1A1, and CYP2E1 genetic polymorphisms and smoking and drinking habits on toluene metabolism in humans. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1995 Aug;133(2):295-304. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7645026 unknown Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial Energy production and conversion ALDH2 12q24.2 Mitochondrion; mitochondrial matrix None 7.05 56382.0 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) HGNC:404 GenAtlas ALDH2 GeneCards ALDH2 GenBank Gene Database X05409 GenBank Protein Database 28606 UniProtKB P05091 UniProt Accession ALDH2_HUMAN Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor ALDH class 2 ALDH-E2 ALDHI EC 1.2.1.3 >Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor MLRAAARFGPRLGRRLLSAAATQAVPAPNQQPEVFCNQIFINNEWHDAVSRKTFPTVNPS TGEVICQVAEGDKEDVDKAVKAARAAFQLGSPWRRMDASHRGRLLNRLADLIERDRTYLA ALETLDNGKPYVISYLVDLDMVLKCLRYYAGWADKYHGKTIPIDGDFFSYTRHEPVGVCG QIIPWNFPLLMQAWKLGPALATGNVVVMKVAEQTPLTALYVANLIKEAGFPPGVVNIVPG FGPTAGAAIASHEDVDKVAFTGSTEIGRVIQVAAGSSNLKRVTLELGGKSPNIIMSDADM DWAVEQAHFALFFNQGQCCCAGSRTFVQEDIYDEFVERSVARAKSRVVGNPFDSKTEQGP QVDETQFKKILGYINTGKQEGAKLLCGGGIAADRGYFIQPTVFGDVQDGMTIAKEEIFGP VMQILKFKTIEEVVGRANNSTYGLAAAVFTKDLDKANYLSQALQAGTVWVNCYDVFGAQS PFGGYKMSGSGRELGEYGLQAYTEVKTVTVKVPQKNS >1551 bp ATGTTGCGCGCTGCCGCCGCTCGGGCCCCGCCTGGCCGCCGCCTCTTGTCAGCCGCCGCC ACCCAGGCCGTGCCTGCCCCCAACCAGCAGCCCGAGGTCTTCTGCAACCAGATTTTCATA AACAATGAATGGCACGATGCCGTCAGCAGGAAAACATTCCCCACCGTCAATCCGTCCACT GGAGAGGTCATCTGTCAGGTAGCTGAAGGGGACAAGGAAGATGTGGACAAGGCACGTGAA GGCCGCCCGGGCGCCTTCCAGCTGGGCTCACCTTGGCGCCGCATGGACGCATCACACAGC GGCCGGCTGCTGAACCGCCTGGCCGATCTGATCGAGCGGGACCGGACCTACCTGGCGGCC TTGGAGACCCTGGACAATGGCAAGCCCTATGTCATCTCCTACCTGGTGGATTTGGACATG GTCCTCAAATGTCTCCGGTATTATGCCGGCTGGGCTGATAAGTACCACGGGAAAACCATC CCCATTGACGGAGACTTCTTCAGCTACACACGCCATGAACCTGTGGGGGTGTGCGGGCAG ATCATTCCGTGGAATTTCCCGCTCCTGATGCAAGCATGGAAGCTGGGCCCAGCCTTGGCA ACTGGAAACGTGGTTGTGATGAAGGTAGCTGAGCAGACACCCCTCACCGCCCTCTATGTG GCCAACCTGATCAAGGAGGCTGGCTTTCCCCCTGGTGTGGTCAACATTGTGCCTGGATTT GGCCCCACGGCTGGGGCCGCCATTGCCTCCCATGAGGATGTGGACAAAGTGGCATTCACA GGCTCCACTGAGATTGGCCGCGTAATCCAGGTTGCTGCTGGGAGCAGCAACCTCAAGAGA GTGACCTTGGAGCTGGGGGGGAAGAGCCCCAACATCATCATGTCAGATGCCGATATGGAT TGGGCCGTGGAACAGGCCCACTTCGCCCTGTTCTTCAACCAGGGCCAGTGCTGCTGTGCC GGCTCCCGGACCTTCGTGCAGGAGGACATCTATGATGAGTTTGTGGTGCGGAGCGTTGCC CGGGCCAAGTCTCGGGTGGTCGGGAACCCCTTTGATAGCAAGACCGAGCAGGGGCCGCAG GTGGATGAAACTCAGTTTAAGAAGATCCTCGGCTACATCAACACGGGGAAGCAAGAGGGG GCGAAGCTGCTGTGTGGTGGGGGCATTGCTGCTGACCGTGGTTACTTCATCCAGCCCACT GTGTTTGGAGATGTGCAGGATGGCATGACCATCGCCAAGGAGGAGATCTTCGGGCCAGTG ATGCAGATCCTGAAGTTCAAGACCATAGAGGAGGTTGTTGGGAGAGCCAACAATTCCACG TACGGGCTGGCCGCAGCTGTCTTCACAAAGGATTTGGACAAGGCCAATTACCTGTCCCAG GCCCTCCAGGCGGGCACTGTGTGGGTCAACTGCTATGATGTGTTTGGAGCCCAGTCACCC TTTGGTGGCTACAAGATGTCGGGGAGTGGCCGGGAGTTGGGCGAGTACGGGCTGCAGGCA TACACTGAAGTGAAAACTGTCACAGTCAAAGTGCCTCAGAAGAACTCATAA PF00171 Aldedh function catalytic activity function oxidoreductase activity process physiological process process metabolism unknown unknown BE0003549 Cytochrome P450 2B6 Human substrate # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 unknown Cytochrome P450 2B6 Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics CYP2B6 19q13.2 Endoplasmic reticulum membrane None 8.44 56277.8 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) GNC:2615 GeneCards CYP2B6 GenBank Gene Database M29874 GenBank Protein Database 181296 UniProtKB P20813 UniProt Accession CP2B6_HUMAN CYPIIB6 P450 IIB1 >Cytochrome P450 2B6 MELSVLLFLALLTGLLLLLVQRHPNTHDRLPPGPRPLPLLGNLLQMDRRGLLKSFLRFRE KYGDVFTVHLGPRPVVMLCGVEAIREALVDKAEAFSGRGKIAMVDPFFRGYGVIFANGNR WKVLRRFSVTTMRDFGMGKRSVEERIQEEAQCLIEELRKSKGALMDPTFLFQSITANIIC SIVFGKRFHYQDQEFLKMLNLFYQTFSLISSVFGQLFELFSGFLKYFPGAHRQVYKNLQE INAYIGHSVEKHRETLDPSAPKDLIDTYLLHMEKEKSNAHSEFSHQNLNLNTLSLFFAGT ETTSTTLRYGFLLMLKYPHVAERVYREIEQVIGPHRPPELHDRAKMPYTEAVIYEIQRFS DLLPMGVPHIVTQHTSFRGYIIPKDTEVFLILSTALHDPHYFEKPDAFNPDHFLDANGAL KKTEAFIPFSLGKRICLGEGIARAELFLFFTTILQNFSMASPVAPEDIDLTPQECGVGKI PPTYQIRFLPR >1476 bp ATGGAACTCAGCGTCCTCCTCTTCCTTGCACTCCTCACAGGACTCTTGCTACTCCTGGTT CAGCGCCACCCTAACACCCATGACCGCCTCCCACCAGGGCCCCGCCCTCTGCCCCTTTTG GGAAACCTTCTGCAGATGGATAGAAGAGGCCTACTCAAATCCTTTCTGAGGTTCCGAGAG AAATATGGGGACGTCTTCACGGTACACCTGGGACCGAGGCCCGTGGTCATGCTGTGTGGA GTAGAGGCCATACGGGAGGCCCTTGTGGACAAGGCTGAGGCCTTCTCTGGCCGGGGAAAA ATCGCCATGGTCGACCCATTCTTCCGGGGATATGGTGTGATCTTTGCCAATGGAAACCGC TGGAAGGTGCTTCGGCGATTCTCTGTGACCACTATGAGGGACTTCGGGATGGGAAAGCGG AGTGTGGAGGAGCGGATTCAGGAGGAGGCTCAGTGTCTGATAGAGGAGCTTCGGAAATCC AAGGGGGCCCTCATGGACCCCACCTTCCTCTTCCAGTCCATTACCGCCAACATCATCTGC TCCATCGTCTTTGGAAAACGATTCCACTACCAAGATCAAGAGTTCCTGAAGATGCTGAAC TTGTTCTACCAGACTTTTTCACTCATCAGCTCTGTATTCGGCCAGCTGTTTGAGCTCTTC TCTGGCTTCTTGAAATACTTTCCTGGGGCACACAGGCAAGTTTACAAAAACCTGCAGGAA ATCAATGCTTACATTGGCCACAGTGTGGAGAAGCACCGTGAAACCCTGGACCCCAGCGCC CCCAAGGACCTCATCGACACCTACCTGCTCCACATGGAAAAAGAGAAATCCAACGCACAC AGTGAATTCAGCCACCAGAACCTCAACCTCAACACGCTCTCGCTCTTCTTTGCTGGCACT GAGACCACCAGCACCACTCTCCGCTACGGCTTCCTGCTCATGCTCAAATACCCTCATGTT GCAGAGAGAGTCTACAGGGAGATTGAACAGGTGATTGGCCCACATCGCCCTCCAGAGCTT CATGACCGAGCCAAAATGCCATACACAGAGGCAGTCATCTATGAGATTCAGAGATTTTCC GACCTTCTCCCCATGGGTGTGCCCCACATTGTCACCCAACACACCAGCTTCCGAGGGTAC ATCATCCCCAAGGACACAGAAGTATTTCTCATCCTGAGCACTGCTCTCCATGACCCACAC TACTTTGAAAAACCAGACGCCTTCAATCCTGACCACTTTCTGGATGCCAATGGGGCACTG AAAAAGACTGAAGCTTTTATCCCCTTCTCCTTAGGGAAGCGGATTTGTCTTGGTGAAGGC ATCGCCCGTGCGGAATTGTTCCTCTTCTTCACCACCATCCTCCAGAACTTCTCCATGGCC AGCCCCGTGGCCCCAGAAGACATCGATCTGACACCCCAGGAGTGTGGTGTGGGCAAAATA CCCCCAACATACCAGATCCGCTTCCTGCCCCGCTGA PF00067 p450 function oxidoreductase activity function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process process metabolism process cellular metabolism unknown unknown BE0002433 Cytochrome P450 1A2 Human substrate # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 # Kim H, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Aoyama T, Vainio H, Nakajima T: Cytochrome P450 isozymes responsible for the metabolism of toluene and styrene in human liver microsomes. Xenobiotica. 1997 Jul;27(7):657-65. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9253143 unknown Cytochrome P450 1A2 Involved in monooxygenase activity Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Most active in catalyzing 2-hydroxylation. Caffeine is metabolized primarily by cytochrome CYP1A2 in the liver through an initial N3-demethylation. Also acts in the metabolism of aflatoxin B1 and acetaminophen CYP1A2 15q24 Endoplasmic reticulum None 9.43 58295.0 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) HGNC:2596 GenAtlas CYP1A2 GenBank Gene Database Z00036 UniProtKB P05177 UniProt Accession CP1A2_HUMAN CYPIA2 EC 1.14.14.1 P(3)450 P450 4 P450-P3 >Cytochrome P450 1A2 MALSQSVPFSATELLLASAIFCLVFWVLKGLRPRVPKGLKSPPEPWGWPLLGHVLTLGKN PHLALSRMSQRYGDVLQIRIGSTPVLVLSRLDTIRQALVRQGDDFKGRPDLYTSTLITDG QSLTFSTDSGPVWAARRRLAQNALNTFSIASDPASSSSCYLEEHVSKEAKALISRLQELM AGPGHFDPYNQVVVSVANVIGAMCFGQHFPESSDEMLSLVKNTHEFVETASSGNPLDFFP ILRYLPNPALQRFKAFNQRFLWFLQKTVQEHYQDFDKNSVRDITGALFKHSKKGPRASGN LIPQEKIVNLVNDIFGAGFDTVTTAISWSLMYLVTKPEIQRKIQKELDTVIGRERRPRLS DRPQLPYLEAFILETFRHSSFLPFTIPHSTTRDTTLNGFYIPKKCCVFVNQWQVNHDPEL WEDPSEFRPERFLTADGTAINKPLSEKMMLFGMGKRRCIGEVLAKWEIFLFLAILLQQLE FSVPPGVKVDLTPIYGLTMKHARCEHVQARRFSIN >1548 bp ATGGCATTGTCCCAGTCTGTTCCCTTCTCGGCCACAGAGCTTCTCCTGGCCTCTGCCATC TTCTGCCTGGTATTCTGGGTGCTCAAGGGTTTGAGGCCTCGGGTCCCCAAAGGCCTGAAA AGTCCACCAGAGCCATGGGGCTGGCCCTTGCTCGGGCATGTGCTGACCCTGGGGAAGAAC CCGCACCTGGCACTGTCAAGGATGAGCCAGCGCTACGGGGACGTCCTGCAGATCCGCATT GGCTCCACGCCCGTGCTGGTGCTGAGCCGCCTGGACACCATCCGGCAGGCCCTGGTGCGG CAGGGCGACGATTTCAAGGGCCGGCCTGACCTCTACACCTCCACCCTCATCACTGATGGC CAGAGCTTGACCTTCAGCACAGACTCTGGACCGGTGTGGGCTGCCCGCCGGCGCCTGGCC CAGAATGCCCTCAACACCTTCTCCATCGCCTCTGACCCAGCTTCCTCATCCTCCTGCTAC CTGGAGGAGCATGTGAGCAAGGAGGCTAAGGCCCTGATCAGCAGGTTGCAGGAGCTGATG GCAGGGCCTGGGCACTTCGACCCTTACAATCAGGTGGTGGTGTCAGTGGCCAACGTCATT GGTGCCATGTGCTTCGGACAGCACTTCCCTGAGAGTAGCGATGAGATGCTCAGCCTCGTG AAGAACACTCATGAGTTCGTGGAGACTGCCTCCTCCGGGAACCCCCTGGACTTCTTCCCC ATCCTTCGCTACCTGCCTAACCCTGCCCTGCAGAGGTTCAAGGCCTTCAACCAGAGGTTC CTGTGGTTCCTGCAGAAAACAGTCCAGGAGCACTATCAGGACTTTGACAAGAACAGTGTC CGGGACATCACGGGTGCCCTGTTCAAGCACAGCAAGAAGGGGCCTAGAGCCAGCGGCAAC CTCATCCCACAGGAGAAGATTGTCAACCTTGTCAATGACATCTTTGGAGCAGGATTTGAC ACAGTCACCACAGCCATCTCCTGGAGCCTCATGTACCTTGTGACCAAGCCTGAGATACAG AGGAAGATCCAGAAGGAGCTGGACACTGTGATTGGCAGGGAGCGGCGGCCCCGGCTCTCT GACAGACCCCAGCTGCCCTACTTGGAGGCCTTCATCCTGGAGACCTTCCGACACTCCTCC TTCTTGCCCTTCACCATCCCCCACAGCACAACAAGGGACACAACGCTGAATGGCTTCTAC ATCCCCAAGAAATGCTGTGTCTTCGTAAACCAGTGGCAGGTCAACCATGACCCAGAGCTG TGGGAGGACCCCTCTGAGTTCCGGCCTGAGCGGTTCCTCACCGCCGATGGCACTGCCATT AACAAGCCCTTGAGTGAGAAGATGATGCTGTTTGGCATGGGCAAGCGCCGGTGTATCGGG GAAGTCCTGGCCAAGTGGGAGATCTTCCTCTTCCTGGCCATCCTGCTACAGCAACTGGAG TTCAGCGTGCCGCCGGGCGTGAAAGTCGACCTGACCCCCATCTACGGGCTGACCATGAAG CACGCCCGCTGTGAACATGTCCAGGCGCGGCGCTTCTCCATCAATTGA PF00067 p450 function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen function oxidoreductase activity function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding process metabolism process cellular metabolism process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process unknown unknown BE0003533 Cytochrome P450 2E1 Human substrate # Nakajima T, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Gonzalez FJ, Gelboin HV, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Vainio H, Aoyama T: Toluene metabolism by cDNA-expressed human hepatic cytochrome P450. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Feb 7;53(3):271-7. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9065730 # Lipscomb JC, Barton HA, Tornero-Velez R, Evans MV, Alcasey S, Snawder JE, Laskey J: The metabolic rate constants and specific activity of human and rat hepatic cytochrome P-450 2E1 toward toluene and chloroform. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2004 Apr 9;67(7):537-53. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15129551 # Kim H, Wang RS, Elovaara E, Raunio H, Pelkonen O, Aoyama T, Vainio H, Nakajima T: Cytochrome P450 isozymes responsible for the metabolism of toluene and styrene in human liver microsomes. Xenobiotica. 1997 Jul;27(7):657-65. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9253143 # Wang RS, Nakajima T, Park SS, Gelboin HV, Murayama N: Monoclonal antibody-directed assessment of toluene induction of rat hepatic cytochrome P450 isozymes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Aug 3;46(3):413-9. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8347164 unknown Cytochrome P450 2E1 Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism Metabolizes several precarcinogens, drugs, and solvents to reactive metabolites. Inactivates a number of drugs and xenobiotics and also bioactivates many xenobiotic substrates to their hepatotoxic or carcinogenic forms CYP2E1 10q24.3-qter Endoplasmic reticulum membrane None 8.22 56848.4 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) GNC:2631 GeneCards CYP2E1 GenBank Gene Database J02625 GenBank Protein Database 181360 UniProtKB P05181 UniProt Accession CP2E1_HUMAN 4-nitrophenol 2-hydroxylase CYPIIE1 P450-J >Cytochrome P450 2E1 MSALGVTVALLVWAAFLLLVSMWRQVHSSWNLPPGPFPLPIIGNLFQLELKNIPKSFTRL AQRFGPVFTLYVGSQRMVVMHGYKAVKEALLDYKDEFSGRGDLPAFHAHRDRGIIFNNGP TWKDIRRFSLTTLRNYGMGKQGNESRIQREAHFLLEALRKTQGQPFDPTFLIGCAPCNVI ADILFRKHFDYNDEKFLRLMYLFNENFHLLSTPWLQLYNNFPSFLHYLPGSHRKVIKNVA EVKEYVSERVKEHHQSLDPNCPRDLTDCLLVEMEKEKHSAERLYTMDGITVTVADLFFAG TETTSTTLRYGLLILMKYPEIEEKLHEEIDRVIGPSRIPAIKDRQEMPYMDAVVHEIQRF ITLVPSNLPHEATRDTIFRGYLIPKGTVVVPTLDSVLYDNQEFPDPEKFKPEHFLNENGK FKYSDYFKPFSTGKRVCAGEGLARMELFLLLCAILQHFNLKPLVDPKDIDLSPIHIGFGC IPPRYKLCVIPRS >1482 bp CCCAGCGCACCATGTCTGCCCTCGGAGTGACCGTGGCCCTGCTGGTGTGGGCGGCCTTCC TCCTGCTGGTGTCCATGTGGAGGCAGGTGCACAGCAGCTGGAATCTGCCCCCAGGTCCTT TCCCGCTTCCCATCATCGGGAACCTCTTCCAGTTGGAATTGAAGAATATTCCCAAGTCCT TCACCCGGTTGGCCCAGCGCTTCGGGCCGGTGTTCACGCTGTACGTGGGCTCGCAGCGCA TGGTGGTGATGCACGGCTACAAGGCGGTGAAGGAAGCGCTGCTGGACTACAAGGACGAGT TCTCGGGCAGAGGCGACCTCCCCGCGTTCCATGCGCACAGGGACAGGGGAATCATTTTTA ATAATGGACCTACCTGGAAGGACATCCGGCGGTTTTCCCTGACCACCCTCCGGAACTATG GGATGGGGAAACAGGGCAATGAGAGCCGGATCCAGAGGGAGGCCCACTTCCTGCTGGAAG CACTCAGGAAGACCCAAGGCCAGCCTTTCGACCCCACCTTCCTCATCGGCTGCGCGCCCT GCAACGTCATAGCCGACATCCTCTTCCGCAAGCATTTTGACTACAATGATGAGAAGTTTC TAAGGCTGATGTATTTGTTTAATGAGAACTTCCACCTACTCAGCACTCCCTGGCTCCAGC TTTACAATAATTTTCCCAGCTTTCTACACTACTTGCCTGGAAGCCACAGAAAAGTCATAA AAAATGTGGCTGAAGTAAAAGAGTATGTGTCTGAAAGGGTGAAGGAGCACCATCAATCTC TGGACCCCAACTGTCCCCGGGACCTCACCGACTGCCTGCTCGTGGAAATGGAGAAGGAAA AGCACAGTGCAGAGCGCTTGTACACAATGGACGGTATCACCGTGACTGTGGCCGACCTGT TCTTTGCGGGGACAGAGACCACCAGCACAACTCTGAGATATGGGCTCCTGATTCTCATGA AATACCCTGAGATCGAAGAGAAGCTCCATGAAGAAATTGACAGGGTGATTGGGCCAAGCC GAATCCCTGCCATCAAGGATAGGCAAGAGATGCCCTACATGGATGCTGTGGTGCATGAGA TTCAGCGGTTCATCACCCTCGTGCCCTCCAACCTGCCCCATGAAGCAACCCGAGACACCA TTTTCAGAGGATACCTCATCCCCAAGGGCACAGTCGTAGTGCCAACTCTGGACTCTGTTT TGTATGACAACCAAGAATTTCCTGATCCAGAAAAGTTTAAGCCAGAACACTTCCTGAATG AAAATGGAAAGTTCAAGTACAGTGACTATTTCAAGCCATTTTCCACAGGAAAACGAGTGT GTGCTGGAGAAGGCCTGGCTCGCATGGAGTTGTTTCTTTTGTTGTGTGCCATTTTGCAGC ATTTTAATTTGAAGCCTCTCGTTGACCCAAAGGATATCGACCTCAGCCCTATACATATTG GGTTTGGCTGTATCCCACCACGTTACAAACTCTGTGTCATTC PF00067 p450 function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen function oxidoreductase activity process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process process metabolism process cellular metabolism unknown unknown BE0002363 Cytochrome P450 2D6 Human substrate # Obach RS: Mechanism of cytochrome P4503A4- and 2D6-catalyzed dehydrogenation of ezlopitant as probed with isotope effects using five deuterated analogs. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Dec;29(12):1599-607. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11717179 unknown Cytochrome P450 2D6 Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants CYP2D6 22q13.1 Endoplasmic reticulum None 7.26 55770.0 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) HGNC:2625 GenAtlas CYP2D6 GeneCards CYP2D6 GenBank Gene Database M20403 GenBank Protein Database 181350 UniProtKB P10635 UniProt Accession CP2D6_HUMAN CYPIID6 Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase EC 1.14.14.1 P450-DB1 >Cytochrome P450 2D6 MGLEALVPLAVIVAIFLLLVDLMHRRQRWAARYPPGPLPLPGLGNLLHVDFQNTPYCFDQ LRRRFGDVFSLQLAWTPVVVLNGLAAVREALVTHGEDTADRPPVPITQILGFGPRSQGVF LARYGPAWREQRRFSVSTLRNLGLGKKSLEQWVTEEAACLCAAFANHSGRPFRPNGLLDK AVSNVIASLTCGRRFEYDDPRFLRLLDLAQEGLKEESGFLREVLNAVPVLLHIPALAGKV LRFQKAFLTQLDELLTEHRMTWDPAQPPRDLTEAFLAEMEKAKGNPESSFNDENLRIVVA DLFSAGMVTTSTTLAWGLLLMILHPDVQRRVQQEIDDVIGQVRRPEMGDQAHMPYTTAVI HEVQRFGDIVPLGVTHMTSRDIEVQGFRIPKGTTLITNLSSVLKDEAVWEKPFRFHPEHF LDAQGHFVKPEAFLPFSAGRRACLGEPLARMELFLFFTSLLQHFSFSVPTGQPRPSHHGV FAFLVSPSPYELCAVPR >1494 bp ATGGGGCTAGAAGCACTGGTGCCCCTGGCCGTGATAGTGGCCATCTTCCTGCTCCTGGTG GACCTGATGCACCGGCGCCAACGCTGGGCTGCACGCTACCCACCAGGCCCCCTGCCACTG CCCGGGCTGGGCAACCTGCTGCATGTGGACTTCCAGAACACACCATACTGCTTCGACCAG TTGCGGCGCCGCTTCGGGGACGTGTTCAGCCTGCAGCTGGCCTGGACGCCGGTGGTCGTG CTCAATGGGCTGGCGGCCGTGCGCGAGGCGCTGGTGACCCACGGCGAGGACACCGCCGAC CGCCCGCCTGTGCCCATCACCCAGATCCTGGGTTTCGGGCCGCGTTCCCAAGGGGTGTTC CTGGCGCGCTATGGGCCCGCGTGGCGCGAGCAGAGGCGCTTCTCCGTGTCCACCTTGCGC AACTTGGGCCTGGGCAAGAAGTCGCTGGAGCAGTGGGTGACCGAGGAGGCCGCCTGCCTT TGTGCCGCCTTCGCCAACCACTCCGGACGCCCCTTTCGCCCCAACGGTCTCTTGGACAAA GCCGTGAGCAACGTGATCGCCTCCCTCACCTGCGGGCGCCGCTTCGAGTACGACGACCCT CGCTTCCTCAGGCTGCTGGACCTAGCTCAGGAGGGACTGAAGGAGGAGTCGGGCTTTCTG CGCGAGGTGCTGAATGCTGTCCCCGTCCTCCTGCATATCCCAGCGCTGGCTGGCAAGGTC CTACGCTTCCAAAAGGCTTTCCTGACCCAGCTGGATGAGCTGCTAACTGAGCACAGGATG ACCTGGGACCCAGCCCAGCCCCCCCGAGACCTGACTGAGGCCTTCCTGGCAGAGATGGAG AAGGCCAAGGGGAACCCTGAGAGCAGCTTCAATGATGAGAACCTGCGCATAGTGGTGGCT GACCTGTTCTCTGCCGGGATGGTGACCACCTCGACCACGCTGGCCTGGGGCCTCCTGCTC ATGATCCTACATCCGGATGTGCAGCGCCGTGTCCAACAGGAGATCGACGACGTGATAGGG CAGGTGCGGCGACCAGAGATGGGTGACCAGGCTCACATGCCCTACACCACTGCCGTGATT CATGAGGTGCAGCGCTTTGGGGACATCGTCCCCCTGGGTATGACCCATATGACATCCCGT GACATCGAAGTACAGGGCTTCCGCATCCCTAAGGGAACGACACTCATCACCAACCTGTCA TCGGTGCTGAAGGATGAGGCCGTCTGGGAGAAGCCCTTCCGCTTCCACCCCGAACACTTC CTGGATGCCCAGGGCCACTTTGTGAAGCCGGAGGCCTTCCTGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGCCGC CGTGCATGCCTCGGGGAGCCCCTGGCCCGCATGGAGCTCTTCCTCTTCTTCACCTCCCTG CTGCAGCACTTCAGCTTCTCGGTGCCCACTGGACAGCCCCGGCCCAGCCACCATGGTGTC TTTGCTTTCCTGGTGAGCCCATCCCCCTATGAGCTTTGTGCTGTGCCCCGCTAG PF00067 p450 function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen function oxidoreductase activity process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process process metabolism process cellular metabolism unknown unknown BE0002638 Cytochrome P450 3A4 Human substrate # Obach RS: Mechanism of cytochrome P4503A4- and 2D6-catalyzed dehydrogenation of ezlopitant as probed with isotope effects using five deuterated analogs. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Dec;29(12):1599-607. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11717179 # Obach RS: Mechanism of cytochrome P4503A4- and 2D6-catalyzed dehydrogenation of ezlopitant as probed with isotope effects using five deuterated analogs. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Dec;29(12):1599-607. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11717179 # Obach RS: Mechanism of cytochrome P4503A4- and 2D6-catalyzed dehydrogenation of ezlopitant as probed with isotope effects using five deuterated analogs. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Dec;29(12):1599-607. "Pubmed":http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11717179 unknown Cytochrome P450 3A4 Involved in monooxygenase activity Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4- hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide CYP3A4 7q21.1 Endoplasmic reticulum 2-22 8.25 57344.0 Human HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) HGNC:2637 GenAtlas CYP3A4 GenBank Gene Database M18907 UniProtKB P08684 UniProt Accession CP3A4_HUMAN CYPIIIA4 EC 1.14.13.67 EC 1.14.13.97 NF-25 Nifedipine oxidase P450-PCN1 Quinine 3-monooxygenase Taurochenodeoxycholate 6-alpha- hydroxylase >Cytochrome P450 3A4 MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNILSYHKGFCMF DMECHKKYGKVWGFYDGQQPVLAITDPDMIKTVLVKECYSVFTNRRPFGPVGFMKSAISI AEDEEWKRLRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMVPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAETGKPVTLKDVFGAYS MDVITSTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVENTKKLLRFDFLDPFFLSITVFPFLIPILEVLNICV FPREVTNFLRKSVKRMKESRLEDTQKHRVDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELVAQSI IFIFAGYETTSSVLSFIMYELATHPDVQQKLQEEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDTVLQMEYLDMVV NETLRLFPIAMRLERVCKKDVEINGMFIPKGVVVMIPSYALHRDPKYWTEPEKFLPERFS KKNKDNIDPYIYTPFGSGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLSLG GLLQPEKPVVLKVESRDGTVSGA >1512 bp ATGGCTCTCATCCCAGACTTGGCCATGGAAACCTGGCTTCTCCTGGCTGTCAGCCTGGTG CTCCTCTATCTATATGGAACCCATTCACATGGACTTTTTAAGAAGCTTGGAATTCCAGGG CCCACACCTCTGCCTTTTTTGGGAAATATTTTGTCCTACCATAAGGGCTTTTGTATGTTT GACATGGAATGTCATAAAAAGTATGGAAAAGTGTGGGGCTTTTATGATGGTCAACAGCCT GTGCTGGCTATCACAGATCCTGACATGATCAAAACAGTGCTAGTGAAAGAATGTTATTCT GTCTTCACAAACCGGAGGCCTTTTGGTCCAGTGGGATTTATGAAAAGTGCCATCTCTATA GCTGAGGATGAAGAATGGAAGAGATTACGATCATTGCTGTCTCCAACCTTCACCAGTGGA AAACTCAAGGAGATGGTCCCTATCATTGCCCAGTATGGAGATGTGTTGGTGAGAAATCTG AGGCGGGAAGCAGAGACAGGCAAGCCTGTCACCTTGAAAGACGTCTTTGGGGCCTACAGC ATGGATGTGATCACTAGCACATCATTTGGAGTGAACATCGACTCTCTCAACAATCCACAA GACCCCTTTGTGGAAAACACCAAGAAGCTTTTAAGATTTGATTTTTTGGATCCATTCTTT CTCTCAATAACAGTCTTTCCATTCCTCATCCCAATTCTTGAAGTATTAAATATCTGTGTG TTTCCAAGAGAAGTTACAAATTTTTTAAGAAAATCTGTAAAAAGGATGAAAGAAAGTCGC CTCGAAGATACACAAAAGCACCGAGTGGATTTCCTTCAGCTGATGATTGACTCTCAGAAT TCAAAAGAAACTGAGTCCCACAAAGCTCTGTCCGATCTGGAGCTCGTGGCCCAATCAATT ATCTTTATTTTTGCTGGCTATGAAACCACGAGCAGTGTTCTCTCCTTCATTATGTATGAA CTGGCCACTCACCCTGATGTCCAGCAGAAACTGCAGGAGGAAATTGATGCAGTTTTACCC AATAAGGCACCACCCACCTATGATACTGTGCTACAGATGGAGTATCTTGACATGGTGGTG AATGAAACGCTCAGATTATTCCCAATTGCTATGAGACTTGAGAGGGTCTGCAAAAAAGAT GTTGAGATCAATGGGATGTTCATTCCCAAAGGGGTGGTGGTGATGATTCCAAGCTATGCT CTTCACCGTGACCCAAAGTACTGGACAGAGCCTGAGAAGTTCCTCCCTGAAAGATTCAGC AAGAAGAACAAGGACAACATAGATCCTTACATATACACACCCTTTGGAAGTGGACCCAGA AACTGCATTGGCATGAGGTTTGCTCTCATGAACATGAAACTTGCTCTAATCAGAGTCCTT CAGAACTTCTCCTTCAAACCTTGTAAAGAAACACAGATCCCCCTGAAATTAAGCTTAGGA GGACTTCTTCAACCAGAAAAACCCGTTGTTCTAAAGGTTGAGTCAAGGGATGGCACCGTA AGTGGAGCCTGA PF00067 p450 function oxidoreductase activity function ion binding function cation binding function transition metal ion binding function iron ion binding function binding function tetrapyrrole binding function catalytic activity function heme binding function monooxygenase activity function oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen process generation of precursor metabolites and energy process electron transport process physiological process process metabolism process cellular metabolism unknown unknown "
ns1:drugCategory

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