Local view for "https://dbmi-icode-01.dbmi.pitt.edu/dikb/resource/Evidence/776"
| Predicate | Value (sorted: none) |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| rdf:type | |
| rdfs:label | |
| ?:Evidence_type | |
| ?:Evidence_enzyme_system | |
| dc:creator | |
| dc:date |
"09/28/2007 13:54:17"
|
| ?:content |
""Following an oral dose of 14C-labeled lovastatin in man, 10% of the dose was excreted in urine and 83% in feces. The latter represents absorbed drug equivalents excreted in bile, as well as any unabsorbed drug. Plasma concentrations of total radioactivity (lovastatin plus 14C-metabolites) peaked at 2 hours and declined rapidly to about 10% of peak by 24 hours postdose. Absorption of lovastatin, estimated relative to an intravenous reference dose, in each of four animal species tested, averaged about 30% of an oral dose. In animal studies, after oral dosing, lovastatin had high selectivity for the liver, where it achieved substantially higher concentrations than in non-target tissues. Lovastatin undergoes extensive first-pass extraction in the liver, its primary site of action, with subsequent excretion of drug equivalents in the bile. As a consequence of extensive hepatic extraction of lovastatin, the availability of drug to the general circulation is low and variable. In a single dose study in four hypercholesterolemic patients, it was estimated that less than 5% of an oral dose of lovastatin reaches the general circulation as active inhibitors. Following administration of lovastatin tablets the coefficient of variation, based on between-subject variability, was approximately 40% for the area under the curve (AUC) of total inhibitory activity in the general circulation.""
|
| rdfs:seeAlso |
All properties reside in the graph file:///home/swish/src/ClioPatria/guidelines/dikb.ttl
The resource appears as object in one triple:
{ lovastatin_primary_total_clearance_mechanism_Metabolic_Clearance, <http://purl.org/swan/1.2/swan-commons#citesAsSupportingEvidence>, evidence_1691 }